SEPTIGO is a vaccine used in cattle to provide protection against several common bacterial infections. The vaccine is designed to help prevent respiratory disease caused by Mannheimia haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida, and Histophilus somni, as well as clostridial infections caused by Clostridium chauvoei, Clostridium septicum, Clostridium novyi type B, and Clostridium perfringens types C and D. While SEPTIGO for cattle is generally considered safe and effective, like all vaccines, it can cause side effects in some animals. In this article, we will discuss the common and uncommon side effects associated with SEPTIGO vaccination in cattle.
Common Side Effects:
1. Local Reactions: Injection site reactions such as swelling, redness, and pain are common side effects associated with SEPTIGO vaccination. These reactions are usually mild and self-limiting, and typically resolve within a few days. In some cases, the injection site may become firm or develop a small lump, which may persist for several weeks.
2. Fever: Some cattle may experience a mild fever following SEPTIGO vaccination. This is a normal immune response to the vaccine and should resolve within a day or two.
3. Reduced Appetite: A reduction in appetite may occur following vaccination. This is usually temporary and should resolve within a day or two. If the animal's appetite does not return to normal within a few days, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian.
4. Lethargy: Some cattle may become lethargic or inactive for a few days following vaccination. This is usually a temporary side effect and should resolve within a few days.
Uncommon Side Effects:
1. Anaphylaxis: Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction that can occur following vaccination. This is a rare but potentially life-threatening side effect. Signs of anaphylaxis include difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or tongue, hives or other skin reactions, and collapse. If any of these signs are observed following vaccination, immediate veterinary attention is necessary.
2. Lameness: Some cattle may experience lameness or difficulty walking following vaccination. This is a rare side effect and may be due to inflammation or pain at the injection site. If the lameness persists for more than a few days, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian.
3. Diarrhea: Some cattle may develop diarrhea following vaccination. This is a rare side effect and may be due to a disruption of the normal intestinal flora. If the diarrhea persists for more than a day or two, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian.
4. Respiratory Distress: Rarely, SEPTIGO vaccination may cause respiratory distress or difficulty breathing. This is a potentially serious side effect and requires immediate veterinary attention.
Conclusion:
SEPTIGO is a safe and effective vaccine for cattle that provides protection against several common bacterial infections. While the vaccine is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects in some animals. The most common side effects of SEPTIGO vaccination are local reactions, fever, reduced appetite, and lethargy, which usually resolve within a few days. Uncommon side effects of the vaccine include anaphylaxis, lameness, diarrhea, and respiratory distress. If any side effects are observed following vaccination, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian.
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